Architecture Analysis and Implementation of an Adaptable Satellite Sniffing Network

  • With the ever-increasing amount of satellite-backed communication, constellations covering the entire world, and the rise of Software Defined Radios (SDRs), satellite signals have already become prime targets for scientific research all over the globe. However, due to logistical challenges like capture time/location and peripheral/system management for the sensors and the wide variety of protocols/encoding schemes used, no one-fits-all sniffing solution exists for capturing their wide variety of signals. Therefore, this thesis aims to analyze, design, and implement a system that makes it possible to study LEO (Low Earth Orbit) L-Band satellite signals with readily available Single Board Computers (SBCs) in a widely distributed, location, and time-aware way. The key design factors were useability, maintainability, adaptability, and security in a centrally managed client-server architecture. The research presented yielded a Satellite probe Operating System called SATOS, which aims to implement on-sensor data decoding driven by GNU Radio and secure Over The Air (OTA) updates inside the Buildroot build environment. Its intended use case is the future deployment of DISCOSAT on a university working group scale.

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Author:Martin BöhORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:386-kluedo-72129
Advisor:Jens SchmittORCiD, Eric Jedermann
Document Type:Bachelor Thesis
Language of publication:English
Date of Publication (online):2023/03/15
Year of first Publication:2023
Publishing Institution:Rheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau
Granting Institution:Rheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau
Date of the Publication (Server):2023/03/23
Tag:architecture; buildroot; discosat; sdr; sniffing
Page Number:V, 85
Faculties / Organisational entities:Kaiserslautern - Fachbereich Informatik
CCS-Classification (computer science):C. Computer Systems Organization
D. Software
DDC-Cassification:0 Allgemeines, Informatik, Informationswissenschaft / 004 Informatik
Licence (German):Creative Commons 4.0 - Namensnennung, nicht kommerziell, keine Bearbeitung (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)